单项选择题 男婴，9个月。腹泻3天，大便10余次／日，蛋花汤样伴少量黏液，呕吐，4～5次／日。嗜睡，口干，尿量少。体检：精神委靡，皮肤干燥、弹性较差，眼窝及前囟明显凹陷，哭时泪少。血钠132mmol／L，血钾4mmol／L。该患儿诊断为婴儿腹泻合并（）

单项选择题 听力原文： Now European finance ministers are expected to reprimand the Irish government today after they meet in Brussels. They've been alarmed by December's budget in the Irish Republic which cut taxes and increased government spending. The other European countries fear this will stoke up inflation and undermine the stability of the Euro, the single currency. Finance ministers from the European Unions 15 states are holding their regular monthly meeting in Brussels. They've been given the tricky task of trending out some public criticism to the government of the country with the most successful economy, the Irish Republic. In the last five years Ireland has boomed growing by an average eight percent a year, unemployment has reached its lowest level for 20 years and commodity prices in Dublin became more expensive than in London.Why do other European countries criticize Ireland?A．They worry that the Irish Republic's budget plan will undermine the stability of European Unions.B．EU countries fear that Irish Republic's finance plan will cause inflation.C．Other countries will have to cut taxes.D．Other EU countries must increase government spending, too.

单项选择题 患者，男性，27岁。酗酒后突起上腹剧痛，伴恶心呕吐腹胀，并出现手足抽搦。查体：体温39℃，血压9．3／6．7kPa（70／50mmHg），神志清楚；心率126次／分，律齐，无杂音；腹稍隆，全腹鼓音为主，肠鸣音减弱。该患者首要的治疗原则是（）