未知题型
For thousands of years comets had been a mystery to S1.______
man. They travel across the sky very fast and have a
bright 'tail' of burnt gas. The comet Tempel 1 has an S2.______
orbit far outside the orbit of the furthest planet in our
solar system, Pluto. It has had been there for 4.6 billion years, S3.______
133 million kilometres from Earth. Last week
a little American spacecraft crash into Tempel 1. S4.______
The spacecraft had a camera and it took a photograph
of the comet every minute after it finally crashed into S5.______
its surface. The space mission to Tempel 1 cost $335
million and was called Deep Impact. Spacecraft was S6.______
travelling at 37,000 kilometres per hour when it hit the comet
and the crash completely destroying the spacecraft. But before S7.______
it hit the comet, the spacecraft took some amazingly photographs. S8.______
The last one was a close-up picture the spacecraft spent S9.______
just 3 seconds time before it crashed into the comet. S10.______
【S1】
- A.______
man.
B.______
orbit
C.6
D.______
133
E.______
The
F.______
its
G.______
travelling
H.______
it
I.______
The
J.______
just
K.______
【S1】
【参考答案】
had改成have
had改成have 解析:这是考过去完成时和现在完成时。当有一个过去的时间点作参照的时候,这......
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Sports Commentary One of the most interesting and distinctive of all uses of language is commentary. An oral reporting of ongoing activity, commentary is used in such public arenas as political ceremonies, parades, funerals, fashion shows and cooking demonstrations. The most frequently occurring type of commentary may be that connected with sports and games. In sports there are two kinds of commentary, and both are often used for the same sporting event. “play-by-play” commentary narrates the sports event, while “color –adding” or “color” commentary provides the audience with pre-event background, during-event interpretation, and post-event evaluation. Color commentary is usually conversational in style. and can be a dialogue with two or more commentators. Play-by-play commentary is of interest to linguists because it is unlike other kinds of narrative, which are typically reported in past tense. Play-by-play commentary is reported in present tense. Some examples are “he takes the lead by four” and “she’s in position.” One linguist characterizes radio play-by-play commentary as “a monologue directed at an unknown, unseen mass audience who voluntarily choose to listen…and provide no feedback to the speaker.” It is these characteristics that make this kind of commentary unlike any other type of speech situation. The chief feature of play-by-play commentary is a highly formulaic style. of presentation. There is distinctive grammar not only in the use of the present tense but also in the omission of certain elements of sentence structure. For example “Smith in close” eliminates the verb, as some newspaper headlines do. Another example is inverted word order, as in “over at third is Johnson.” Play-by-play commentary is very fluent, keeping up with the pace of the action. The rate is steady and there is little silence. The structure of the commentary is cyclical, reflecting the way most games consist of recurring sequences of short activities-as in tennis and baseball-or a limited number of activity options-as in the various kinds of football. In racing, the structure is even simpler, with the commentator informing the listener of the varying order of the competitors in a “state of play” summary, which is crucial for listeners or viewers who have just tuned in.Which of the following statements is true of color commentary?
A.”
B.”
C.”
D.
Which
E.It
F.
B.It
G.
C.It
H.
D.It
I.
Why
J.To
K.To
L.To
M.To
N.Color
O.
B.Sports
P.
C.Commentary
Q.
D.Sports
R.